Luba Maternity Figure

ITEM #:
55022
ETHNICITY:
Luba
ORIGIN:
Democratic Republic of Congo
MEDIUM:
Wood, Beads.
DIMENSIONS:
20″ (50.8 cm) Tall.
CONDITION:
Good

PROVENANCE:
Private Collection – California, USA.

CATALOGUE NOTE:

The art of Luba wood carving, originating from the Democratic Republic of the Congo, is a captivating form of traditional African art. Renowned for their rich cultural heritage and exceptional craftsmanship, the Luba people create intricate wood carvings that showcase their talent.

Using hardwoods like ebony, mahogany, and teak, Luba wood carvings are typically small and meticulously detailed. They depict scenes from everyday life, as well as symbolic representations of important cultural beliefs and practices.

Among the most popular motifs in Luba wood carving is the female figure, symbolizing the significance of women in Luba culture. These carvings feature elongated necks, elaborate hairstyles, and intricate scarification patterns on the face and body.

Other common motifs include animals like elephants and antelopes, along with abstract designs and geometric patterns. These carvings serve both decorative and functional purposes, such as serving bowls, stools, and ceremonial masks.

The tradition of Luba wood carving has been passed down through generations. Today, artisans in the Congo continue to practice this art form, which is highly valued by collectors and art enthusiasts worldwide.

In addition to their artistic value, Luba wood carvings offer insights into the beliefs and practices of the Luba people, making them important cultural artifacts. They reflect the rich cultural heritage of the Congo and emphasize the importance of preserving traditional art forms for future generations to appreciate and learn from.

The Luba excel in celebrating feminine beauty and motherhood, evident in their skillfully crafted artworks, such as this exquisite carving. With a history dating back at least 500 years, the Luba have had a significant influence throughout the southern part of the Congo, with their empire extending to Lake Tanganyika. Today, Luba society remains prominent, numbering approximately 1,000,000 individuals.

While numerous Congolese art-producing communities have contributed to the recognition of Central African art, the Luba and their close neighbors, the Hemba, are widely considered the most important. Their masterpieces can be found in prestigious museums and private collections worldwide. The beauty of Luba sculpture transcends that of nearly any other African culture, leaving an extraordinary impact on the art world.